home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK02047}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Reasons for the Increased Availability of Over the Counter Medications
- and the Importance of Following the Directions on the Label}
- $Subject{OTC's over the counter medications medicine medicines prescription
- drugs prescription drug prescriptions OTC Nonprescription Drug Manufacturers
- Association Food and Drug Administration FDA over-the-counter dose dosage
- dosages}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Reasons for the Increased Availability of Over the Counter Medications and the
- Importance of Following the Directions on the Label
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: There certainly are a lot of medicines now available on the shelves
- of my pharmacy that don't require a prescription, although that used to be the
- case. My friend says that they do not contain the same amount of medicine
- that was formerly in the capsules or tablets before the change. Can you tell
- me if this is true, which would mean I would have to take more of the new
- pills to get the same affect as before?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: You are right about the increasing numbers of OTC (over the counter)
- medications that are now available. According to the Nonprescription Drug
- Manufacturers Association, there may be as many as 200 OTC drugs that have
- made the switch from prescription-only medications during the last ten years.
- But your analysis of the contents, and particularly your interpretation of
- their use, is way off the mark.
- Back in 1972, under the impetus of new amendments to the drug law, the
- FDA began to examine all the active ingredients in OTC products for safety and
- proven effectiveness. As a result, many of those products were taken off the
- market when they failed to meet the newly imposed standard for effectiveness,
- or when they were banned for safety reasons.
- The new amendment specified that a prescription drug was primarily a
- medication that would be unsafe unless used under professional supervision,
- while an OTC preparation could be used with safety if the patient carefully
- followed all the warnings and directions that were required on the label.
- Since many prescription medications had a low risk of causing harm and a high
- margin of safety, they were considered as good candidates for the switch from
- prescription-only to OTC. Many of the medications made the transition, with
- the same dosage indications as were used when prescribed. In some cases,
- dosages were reduced.
- Now to the most important part of this answer. OTC medications can be a
- very valuable part of your personal health care, but only, let me stress ONLY,
- used exactly as indicated on the label. Doubling the indicated dosage is a
- very big "no-no". All the cautions should be carefully observed, and if the
- symptoms you are trying to control fail to disappear after several days of
- taking the preparation, it is most important that you consult with your
- doctor.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-